{"id":18488,"date":"2026-03-25T15:29:36","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T07:29:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/?p=18488"},"modified":"2026-03-25T15:29:36","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T07:29:36","slug":"%e5%b0%86android%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85%e6%88%90apk%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90%e4%b8%80%e9%97%a8%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/18488\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c06android\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210apk\u63a8\u8350\u4e00\u95e8\u6253\u5305"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c06 Android \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684 Android \u9879<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6253\u5305\u53ca\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u800c\u6253\u5305\u751f\u6210\u7684 APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c06 Android \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Android \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

1. \u7f16\u8bd1\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

Android \u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528 Java \u6216 Kotlin \u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5728\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u7801\uff0c\u5373 .class \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7531 Java \u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff08\u5982 javac\uff09\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5b57\u8282\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7f16\u8bd1\u751f\u6210\u7684 .class \u6587\u4ef6\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u6362\u6210 Android \u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u7684 dalvik \u5b57\u8282\u7801\uff0c\u5373 .dex \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7531 dx \u5de5\u5177\u6267\u884c\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728 Android 5.0 \u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86 Android Runtime (ART) \u66ff\u4ee3 Dalvik \u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 Ahead-Of-Time (AOT) \u7f16\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316 .dex \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6253\u5305\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u539f\u751f\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u539f\u751f\u5e93\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u7684 C \u548c C++ \u5e93\uff09\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u8d77\u6253\u5305\u3002\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7531 Android Asset Packaging Tool (aapt) \u5b8c\u6210\u3002aapt \u6839\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u751f\u6210 R \u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u8d44\u6e90 ID\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u539f\u751f\u5e93\u4e00\u540c\u6253\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u751f\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u524d\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684 .dex \u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6253\u5305\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u751f\u5e93\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a APK \u6587\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002APK \u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u538b\u7f29\u5305\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\uff1aAndroidManifest.xml\u3001classes.dex\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u751f\u6210 APK \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u538b\u7f29\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5bf9 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u4e0d\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5bf9 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002Android \u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u7b7e\u540d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u5b8c\u6210\uff1ajarsigner\uff08\u5bf9web\u7f51\u9875\u5c01\u88c5app<\/a> APK \u6587\u4ef6\u7b7e\u540d\uff09\u3001keytool\uff08\u751f\u6210\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001Android \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7 Android Studio \u5b9e\u73b0 Android \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00 Android Studio\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u65e0\u8bef\u3002\u82e5\u9879\u76ee\u5b58\u5728\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u89e3\u51b3\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u70b9\u51fb\u83dc\u5355\u680f\u7684 \u201cBuild\u201d -> \u201cGenerate Signed Bundle \/ APK\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 \u201cAPK\u201d \u9009\u9879\u5e76\u70b9\u51fb \u201cNext\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b7e\u540d\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb \u201cChoose existing\u201d \u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb \u201cCreate new\u201d \u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u8f93\u5165 Key store path\u3001Key store password\u3001Key alias \u548c Key password \u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb \u201cOK\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u9009\u62e9\u6784\u5efa\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a \u201crelease\u201d\u3002\u5982\u9700\u751f\u6210\u8c03\u8bd5\u7248 APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u9009\u62e9 \u201ddebug\u201c\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u201cNext\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u70b9\u51fb \u201cFinis\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1android\u6846\u67b6<\/a>h\u201d\uff0cAndroid Studio \u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5305\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u51fa\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 app\/release \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86 debug \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u5728 app\/debug \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u53d1\u81f3 Android \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u5373\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982 Jenkins\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5c06 Android \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u8282\u3002Android Studio \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e86\u89e3 APK \u751f\u6210\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u8282\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684 Android \u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5c06 Android \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684 Android \u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6253\u5305\u53ca\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u800c\u6253\u5305\u751f\u6210\u7684 APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[10959,7330,50,400,609],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-18488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-appkaifa","tag-app","tag-appsaas","tag-50","tag-400","tag-609"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18488"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18520,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18488\/revisions\/18520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18488"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.ltd\/ezhan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=18488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}